abrasive

英 [əˈbreɪsɪv]

美 [əˈbreɪsɪv]

adj.  有研磨作用的; 研磨的; 生硬粗暴的; 粗鲁的; 伤人感情的
n.  (用来擦洗表面或使表面光滑的)磨料

复数：abrasives　

TOEFLGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.14194 / COCA.16344

牛津词典

adj.

• 有研磨作用的；研磨的
  an abrasive substance is rough and can be used to clean a surface or to make it smooth
  1. abrasive kitchen cleaners
     厨房擦洗去污剂
• 生硬粗暴的；粗鲁的；伤人感情的
  rude and unkind; acting in a way that may hurt other people's feelings

noun

• （用来擦洗表面或使表面光滑的）磨料
  a substance used for cleaning surfaces or for making them smooth

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED （态度）粗鲁的,不友善的
  Someone who has anabrasivemanner is unkind and rude.
  1. His abrasive manner has won him an unenviable notoriety...
     他生硬粗暴的态度让他声名狼藉。
  2. Pamela was unrepentant about her strong language and abrasive remarks.
     对于自己的激烈言辞和恶语相向，帕梅拉并无悔意。
• ADJ-GRADED 粗糙可用于擦洗的;有研磨作用的
  Anabrasivesubstance is rough and can be used to clean hard surfaces.
  1. ...a new all-purpose, non-abrasive cleaner.
     多用途的非磨砂性新型清洁剂
• N-MASS 磨料;磨蚀剂
  Anabrasiveis a substance that is rough and can be used to clean hard surfaces.
  1. Avoid abrasives, which can damage the tiles.
     避免使用磨蚀剂，以免损坏瓷砖。

英英释义

noun

• a substance that abrades or wears down
  Synonym:abradantabrasive material

adj

• sharply disagreeable
  1. the harsh facts of court delays
  2. an abrasive character
  Synonym:harsh
• causing abrasion
  Synonym:scratchy

双语例句

• Abrasive products are divided into Bonded Abrasives, Coated Abrasives and Superabrasives.
  产品有固结磨具，涂附磨具和超级磨具。
• Binder is to form a loose abrasive grinding solid materials, there are two types of inorganic and organic.
  结合剂是把松散的磨料固结成磨具的材料，有无机的和有机的两类。
• Methods According to the principle and characters of abrasive belt grinding, a special device has been designed.
  根据砂带磨削的原理、特点，设计了砂带磨削装置，并通过试验证明了其工艺效果。
• The device is also equipped with abrasive tools for grinding the machined surface.
  该设备还安装有磨削加工面的磨具。
• Carry out of grinding studies and projects in support of advancements in abrasive products, and their applications.
  为支持磨料产品及应用的进步进行磨削项目的学习和执行。
• His direct, often abrasive approach will doubtless ruffle a few feathers
  他那直截了当、往往还粗鲁生硬的办事方式无疑会激怒一些人。
• The relation between the flow conditions and material surface abrasive erosion of the pump impeller has been studied.
  研究了过流条件与泵轮叶片表面冲蚀磨损的关系。
• First, the intensifier of abrasive waterjet cutting machine is analyzed in this dissertation.
  本文对磨料水射流切割机中增压器部分做了详细研究。
• Avoid abrasives, which can damage the tiles.
  避免使用磨蚀剂，以免损坏瓷砖。
• Traditional wetting agent often leads to defects in vitrified abrasive wheel.
  传统的润湿剂在陶瓷砂轮中存在不可避免的缺陷。