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attenuated

英 [əˈtenjueɪtɪd]

美 [əˈtenjueɪtɪd]

adj.  减弱的; 消瘦的
v.  使减弱; 使降低效力
attenuate的过去分词和过去式

过去式:attenuated 

BNC.23290 / COCA.26507

牛津词典

    adj.

    • 减弱的
      made weaker or less effective
      1. an attenuated form of the virus
        毒性已衰减的病毒
    • 消瘦的
      very thin

      柯林斯词典

      • ADJ-GRADED 细长的;瘦削的
        Anattenuatedobject is unusually long and thin.
        1. ...round arches and attenuated columns.
          圆拱门和细长石柱

      英英释义

      adj

      双语例句

      • Objective: To study the effects of attenuated BCG vaccine on cytokines in children with asthma.
        目的:探讨减毒活卡介苗对哮喘患儿细胞因子的调节作用。
      • The Cost-effectiveness Analysis of Using live Attenuated Epidemic Encephalitis B Vaccine
        使用乙脑减毒活疫苗成本-效益分析
      • In this review, we will describe the gene delivery system based on the use of attenuated Salmonella strains.
        因此,本文就减毒沙门菌载体在肿瘤基因治疗中的应用做一综述。
      • Both modified live attenuated virus and inactivated virus vaccines have been developed for veterinary use.
        现已开发出用于兽医的改性活减毒病毒和病毒灭活疫苗。
      • The experts recommended that seasonal and pandemic vaccines can be administered simultaneously, provided both vaccines are inactivated, or one is inactivated and the other is live attenuated.
        专家们建议可同时施打季节性和大流行性流感疫苗,前提是两种疫苗都是灭活的,或者一种是灭活的,另一种是减毒活疫苗。
      • GMT; Freeze-dried live attenuated varicella vaccine;
        冻干水痘减毒活疫苗;
      • Results HPC attenuated MCAO-induced neurological deficits, and decreased brain infarct volume and edema ratio of mice.
        结果HPC可明显改善小鼠脑缺血后神经行为学表现,减小MCAO致脑缺血皮层梗死体积和水肿率;
      • Most laughter is inspired by some degree of aggression, but it's attenuated and it's not real.
        大部份笑都是由一定程度的侵略性行为引起的,但程度很弱,而且是闹着玩的。
      • Scientists are persevering with conventional live attenuated vaccines, but also have chimeric candidates, including one that combines a yellow fever virus with several key dengue genes.
        三种可能的疫苗都进入了临床二期研究。科学家不但开发出了常规的减毒活疫苗,也使用了嵌合疫苗,包括一种把黄热病病毒与几个关键的登革热基因结合在一起的疫苗。
      • Mice that were given vaccines containing live, attenuated virus intranasally all died very quickly.
        经鼻内给活的,减活的病毒的疫苗的老鼠都迅速的死亡了。