belowground

英

美

adj.  地（表面以）下的

化学

COCA.35390

英英释义

adj

• underneath the ground
  1. most of his friends are now belowground
• under the level of the ground
  1. belowground storage areas
  2. underground caverns
  Synonym:underground

双语例句

• Competition is common in nature. Generally, competition between tree species is divided into two groups: aboveground competition for light and belowground competition for soil and water resources.
  竞争是自然界中普遍存在的现象，林木之间的竞争包括地上部分对光照的竞争和地下部分对水分和养分的竞争。
• Survival rate, belowground biomass and aboveground biomass of the seedlings were affected by salinity, pH and their interactions.
  盐浓度和pH值梯度以及二者间的交互作用对苜蓿幼苗地上、地下生物量和存活率均有极显著影响。
• The biomass allocated to aboveground and belowground was changed by AMF wherever under salt or non salt environments.
  无论有无盐胁迫，AM真菌极大改变了植物生物量的地上地下分配比例。
• In the past decades, the aboveground and belowground components of ecosystem have traditionally been considered in isolation from one another and few studies have experimentally investigated the influence of plant diversity on soil microorganisms.
  以往对生态系统的地上与地下部分研究常常孤立进行，并且很少探寻植物多样性对土壤微生物的影响。
• Occurrence and output of all types of belowground buds of Leymus chinensis and the dynamics of formation and maintenance of aboveground shoots Specific Composition of Wetland Community in Yellow River Delta under Different Human-induced Disturbances and Its Causes
  羊草种群各类地下芽的发生、输出与地上植株的形成、维持动态黄河三角洲不同人工干扰下的湿地群落种类组成及其成因
• Belowground Carbon Dynamics of Secondary Forest Ecosystems in Northeastern China
  东北天然次生林生态系统地下碳动态研究
• On land ecological system ( In Terrestrial ecosystem), the aboveground plant community and the belowground soil microbes are connected with each other, and the aboveground-belowground linkages is an important band for the combination of aboveground and underground ecosystem.
  在陆地生态系统中，地上植物群落与地下土壤微生物是相互联系的，它们之间的相互作用是生态系统地上、地下结合的重要纽带。
• We suggest that both the vertical distribution characteristics of belowground biomass and its effects on soil quality reflect the long-term adaptation of plants to the alpine environment.
  各群落的地下生物量的垂直分布特征及与土壤环境的关系是植物长期适宜高寒生境条件的结果和反映。
• Further more, the research of root biomass and its distribution in succession can provide the new theoretic bases for forest dynamics, also maybe the one focus of the belowground ecology.
  在演替过程中，根系生物量及其分布动态的研究，可以为森林群落动态学提供新的理论基础，是未来地下生态学研究的焦点之一。
• The ratio of belowground to aboveground biomass increased with the aboveground biomass.
  地下/地上生物量的比值越大，地上生物量就越高。