cartel

英 [kɑːˈtel]

美 [kɑːrˈtel]

n.  卡特尔，企业联盟(通过统一价格、防止竞争来增加共同利润)

复数：cartels　

经济

Collins.2 / BNC.10600 / COCA.9233

牛津词典

noun

• 卡特尔，企业联盟（通过统一价格、防止竞争来增加共同利润）
  a group of separate companies that agree to increase profits by fixing prices and not competing with each other

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 卡特尔;同业联盟
  Acartelis an association of similar companies or businesses that have grouped together in order to prevent competition and to control prices.
  1. ...a drug cartel...
     贩毒集团
  2. Since 1993 OPEC, the oil cartel dominated by Saudi Arabia, has kept its output constant at around 25m barrels a day.
     自1993年以来,由沙特阿拉伯主导的石油输出国组织欧佩克就一直将石油产量控制在每天2,500万桶左右。

英英释义

noun

• a consortium of independent organizations formed to limit competition by controlling the production and distribution of a product or service
  1. they set up the trust in the hope of gaining a monopoly
  Synonym:trustcorporate trustcombine

双语例句

• The IEA even warned of the possible formation of a cartel for natural gas.
  国际能源机构甚至警告称，可能会形成一个天然气垄断组织。
• Several Opec members, including Venezuela and Libya, have called on the cartel to take action on prices.
  包括委内瑞拉和利比亚在内的多个欧佩克成员国，一直呼吁欧佩克就油价采取措施。
• On Bush's watch the country was flooded with cocaine form the Medellin cartel.
  在布什任内，美国充斥来自麦德林犯罪组织的可卡因。
• It no longer exports oil and will officially drop out of the cartel at the year's end.
  该国已经不再出口石油，并将于年底正式退出欧佩克。
• All the major players in the cartel have disappeared.
  所有的主要角色都不见了。
• Studies on Chinese Export Cartel Exemption from Anti-Monopoly Law
  中国出口卡特尔反垄断豁免制度研究
• The usual analysis has correctly pointed to pressures that tend to make cartel power erode.
  通常的分析曾正确地指出了使卡特尔的力量受到削弱的种种压力。
• In addition, canpotex, the Canadian potash Export Cartel, has raised spot prices in Asia and Brazil.
  此外，加拿大钾肥出口卡特尔canpotex在亚洲和巴西提高了现货价格。
• Patten alliance-based anti-monopoly review mainly consists of Cartel Regulation and the forbiddance of abusing market ascendancy.
  专利联盟的反垄断审查主要包括卡特尔管制和滥用市场支配地位行为禁止。
• Willingness to conserve oil reserves is a force upholding cartel discipline, even without a formal output-cutting agreement.
  保存石油储量的意愿即使在没有削减产量的正式协议下也是一种能维护卡特尔纪律的力量。