civilize

英 [ˈsɪvəlaɪz]

美 [ˈsɪvəlaɪz]

v.  教化; 开化; 使文明; 使有教养

过去式：civilized　过去分词：civilized　现在分词：civilizing　第三人称单数：civilizes　

CET4CET6考研TEM4TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.37707 / COCA.27624

牛津词典

verb

• 教化；开化；使文明；使有教养
  to educate and improve a person or a society; to make sb's behaviour or manners better
  1. The girls in a class tend to have a civilizing influence on the boys.
     班上的女生往往能让男生文雅起来。

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 civilise


• VERB 教化;使开化
  Tocivilizea person or society means to educate them and improve their way of life.
  1. ...a comedy about a man who tries to civilise a woman—but she ends up civilising him...
     一出有关一个男人试图教化一个女人，结果反而被那个女人教化的喜剧
  2. It exerts a civilizing influence on mankind.
     这产生了教化人类的影响。

英英释义

verb

• raise from a barbaric to a civilized state
  1. The wild child found wandering in the forest was gradually civilized
  Synonym:civilise
• teach or refine to be discriminative in taste or judgment
  1. Cultivate your musical taste
  2. Train your tastebuds
  3. She is well schooled in poetry
  Synonym:educateschooltraincultivatecivilise

双语例句

• Its functions include direction, restriction, coordination, civilize, optimization and radiation.
  道路安全文化的功能包括导向、约束、协调、教化、优化与辐射功能。
• Schools will help to civilize the wild tribes there.
  学校教育将有助于使那里的野蛮部落逐步开化。
• 'I think it would civilize people a bit more if they had decent conditions.' — 'I think you've hit the nail on the head.'
  “我认为，如果人们有良好的环境，就会更有教养一点。”——“我想你说到点子上了。”
• The true chuntzu would, by example, civilize and educate those he met, and persuade through his superior moral power.
  真正的君子还会以自己良好的道德去影响、教化和说服他所遇见的每一个人。
• The wolves threatened to civilize the rabbits if they didn't behave, and the rabbits decided to run away to a desert island.
  狼威胁说，如果兔子继续为非作歹，它们将施以管教。兔子决定逃到一个荒岛上去。
• Widow Douglas is trying to civilize me? and I won't stand for that.
  道格拉斯寡妇想要教化我，那我可受不了。
• The Romans set out to civilize the ancient britons.
  罗马人着手开化古代的不列颠人。
• The african countries hoped to civilize all the primitive tribes on the land.
  非洲国家希望把非洲所有的原始部落都变成文明社会。
• Keep a civilize environment and pay attention to kids manners.
  营造文明礼貌用语的环境，激发幼儿学说礼貌话。
• And to educate the Filipinos, to civilize them, and make Christians of them.
  并且要教育菲律宾人，让他们文明化，让他们变成基督徒。