collude
英 [kəˈluːd]
美 [kəˈluːd]
v. 密谋; 勾结; 串通
现在分词：colluding 过去分词：colluded 过去式：colluded 第三人称单数：colludes
BNC.20412 / COCA.23302
同义词辨析
collaboratecolludecooperate【导航词义：合作】
collaboratev. 合作，协作
〔辨析〕
多指在科学、艺术等领域中与某人或某组织合作，常后接介词with/on。
〔例证〕
The two countries are collaborating on a satellite project.
两国正在一个人造卫星项目上进行合作。
Our college would like to collaborate with yours on this program.
我们学院愿意就这个项目同贵校合作。
两国正在一个人造卫星项目上进行合作。
Our college would like to collaborate with yours on this program.
我们学院愿意就这个项目同贵校合作。
colludev. 勾结，共谋
〔辨析〕
指私下勾结，共谋欺诈或不法之事，常后接介词 with。
〔例证〕
Their union leaders colluded with the management.
他们的工会头头跟管理层串通一气。
The two firms colluded to cheat the government.
这两家公司合伙欺骗政府。
他们的工会头头跟管理层串通一气。
The two firms colluded to cheat the government.
这两家公司合伙欺骗政府。
cooperatev. 合作，协力
〔辨析〕
指为实现共同目标而进行合作，常后接介词 with。
〔例证〕
They refused to cooperate with an American company.
他们拒绝与一家美国公司合作。
Both sides agreed to cooperate on building this railway.
双方同意合作修建这条铁路。
他们拒绝与一家美国公司合作。
Both sides agreed to cooperate on building this railway.
双方同意合作修建这条铁路。
牛津词典
verb
- 密谋；勾结；串通
to work together secretly or illegally in order to trick other people- Several people had colluded in the murder.
这起谋杀案是几个人串通制造的。 - They colluded with terrorists to overthrow the government.
他们与恐怖分子密谋推翻政府。
- Several people had colluded in the murder.
柯林斯词典
- V-RECIP 共谋;勾结;串通
If one personcolludes withanother, they co-operate with them secretly or illegally.- Several local officials are in jail on charges of colluding with the Mafia...
几位当地官员因被控勾结黑手党而入狱。 - My mother colluded in the myth of him as the swanky businessman...
我母亲和别人串通，把他杜撰成一个阔气的商人。 - The store's 'no refunds' policy makes it harder for dishonest cashiers and customers to collude.
商店“概不退货”的规定使得一些不老实的收银员和顾客更难以串通。
- Several local officials are in jail on charges of colluding with the Mafia...
英英释义
verb
- act in unison or agreement and in secret towards a deceitful or illegal purpose
- The two companies conspired to cause the value of the stock to fall
双语例句
- My mother colluded in the myth of him as the swanky businessman
我母亲和别人串通，把他杜撰成一个阔气的商人。 - It was commonly argued that, by raising vast amounts of capital, corporations could combine or collude with competitors to control prices and inhibit genuine competition.
人们普遍认为公司通过筹集大量资金，可以与竞争对手联合起来控制价格，从而妨碍真正的竞争。 - We have heard time and again that global investors collude as they have an interest to prevent such an outcome, but this is a silly conspiracy theory.
我们反复听说，为了避免这样的结果，全球投资者串通了起来，但这是一种愚蠢的阴谋论。 - Prosecutors have argued that they need to be detained so that they do not collude with witnesses.
检控官对此的解释是关押他们是为了防止他们与证人串通。 - A bidder may not collude with the tenderer in submitting his bid to prejudice the State's interests, the social and public interests or the legitimate rights and interests of any other person.
投标人不得与招标人串通投标，损害国家利益、社会公共利益或者他人的合法权益。 - You and your partner ( s) can collude to break the rules or, for example, you might ask others who have taken the course earlier how they negotiated a particular exercise.
你和你的夥伴可以同谋破坏这些规则，譬如你们可以询问之前修过这课的人他们是如何进行某项谈判的。 - The store's 'no refunds' policy makes it harder for dishonest cashiers and customers to collude.
商店“概不退货”的规定使得一些不老实的收银员和顾客更难以串通。 - An alternative way to "go local" is to collude with an existing resident brand;
另一个“本地化”的办法是与一个现有本地品牌联手。 - But the crux is that there are not a few unworthy personnel of public security who collude with the evil gangs and fellows.
然而症结在于有不少不肖的社会治安人员和不良帮派和份子勾结。 - Without the assumption of the existence of a trusted individual, the proposed scheme can provide effective computation and discover the dishonesty if not too many individuals collude.
在不假设可信方存在的前提下，所提出方案能够在没有太多成员合谋的情况下，完成有效计算并发现不忠实成员。