dehydrate

英 [ˌdiːhaɪˈdreɪt]

美 [diːˈhaɪdreɪt]

v.  使(食物)脱水; (身体)失水，脱水; 使(身体)脱水

过去式：dehydrated　过去分词：dehydrated　第三人称单数：dehydrates　现在分词：dehydrating　

TOEFLGRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.24344 / COCA.17223

牛津词典

verb

• 使（食物）脱水
  to remove the water from sth, especially food, in order to preserve it
• （身体）失水，脱水；使（身体）脱水
  to lose too much water from your body; to make a person's body lose too much water
  1. Runners can dehydrate very quickly in this heat.
     天这样热，赛跑运动员很快会脱水。
  2. the dehydrating effects of alcohol
     酒精引起的脱水

柯林斯词典

• VERB (常指为便于保存而）使(食品等)脱水，使干燥
  When something such as foodis dehydrated, all the water is removed from it, often in order to preserve it.
  1. Normally specimens have to be dehydrated.
     标本通常需要经过干燥处理。
• V-ERG (使)（身体）脱水
  If youdehydrateor if somethingdehydratesyou, you lose too much water from your body so that you feel weak or ill.
  1. People can dehydrate in weather like this...
     人们在这样的天气下可能会脱水。
  2. Alcohol quickly dehydrates your body.
     酒精会让身体迅速脱水。

英英释义

verb

• lose water or moisture
  1. In the desert, you get dehydrated very quickly
  Synonym:exsiccatedry updesiccate
• remove water from
  1. All this exercise and sweating has dehydrated me
  Synonym:desiccate
• preserve by removing all water and liquids from
  1. carry dehydrated food on your camping trip
  Synonym:desiccate

双语例句

• Alcohol-based mouthwashes can dehydrate and damage your gums.
  含有酒精的漱口水会让你的牙龈脱水，还会对牙龈有害。
• Alcohol can dehydrate you, leaving you tired the next day.
  酒精能使你脱水，导致你第二天身体变的很乏力。
• Buy: Vegetable, Fruit, Dehydrate vegetable, Carrot, Onion.
  采购：蔬菜，水果，脱水蔬菜，胡萝卜，洋葱。
• High concentrations of sugar will suck the microbe's vital water right through its cell wall, causing it to dehydrate.
  高浓度的糖会将细菌体内赖以生存的水分从细胞壁吸引出来，造成细菌脱水。
• She was often neglected-forced to starve or dehydrate in her own filth, as she had never been taught how to use the toilet.
  她常常得不到好的照顾&被迫挨饿，或者脏脏地脱水晕过去，因为从来没有人告诉她怎么上厕所。
• The paper respectively studied the effects of the monomers and initiator on the dehydrate rate of the demulsifier.
  考察了各单体及引发剂用量对合成破乳剂脱水率的影响。
• Dehydrate If the patient is dehydrated, intravenous fluids are given.
  脱水者应给静脉输液。
• Also, the alcohol you do drink will dehydrate you;
  同样地，喝酒会让你脱水的；
• Adopted are such methods as density difference and settlement separation to dehydrate such crude oil.
  通过密度差、沉降分离等方法对原油进行脱水。
• Gutted flap washed by current water, dehydrate using graded ethanol, vitrification by dimethylbenzene and deposited in holly oil.
  切取皮瓣流水冲洗，酒精梯度脱水，二甲苯透明，冬青油内保存。