dilated

英 [daɪˈleɪtɪd]

美 [daɪˈleɪtɪd]

v.  扩大; (使)膨胀，扩张
dilate的过去分词和过去式

过去式：dilated　

BNC.42357 / COCA.30645

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (使)(血管)扩张;(使)(瞳孔)放大
  When things such as blood vessels or the pupils of your eyesdilateor when somethingdilatesthem, they become wider or bigger.
  1. At night, the pupils dilate to allow in more light...
     到了晚上，瞳孔就会扩大以接收更多光线。
  2. Exercise dilates blood vessels on the surface of the brain.
     运动会使大脑表层的血管扩张。

双语例句

• His pupils are fixed and dilated.
  他瞳孔不动且扩大。
• The dilated heart failure is a main type in clinic duet complex factors.
  舒张性心力衰竭是临床上心衰的主要类型，引起因素复杂。
• The bilateral renal pelvis and ureter were markedly dilated, the prostate gland was lifted up.
  双肾盂、肾盏及输尿管扩张明显，前列腺位置抬高。
• The Evaluation of the T Peak-T End Interval to the Dispersion of Ventricular Repolarization in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy and Dilated Cardiomyopathy
  T波峰&末间期对肥厚型心肌病和扩张型心肌病患者心室复极离散度的评价
• The esophagus appears dilated, and contrast material passes slowly into the stomach as the LES opens intermittently.
  食道出现扩张，对比剂胃慢慢地传递到就业辅导组为间歇性地打开。
• His nostrils dilated with the scent of the air.
  他的鼻孔因为空气中的香味而张大了。
• The different diagnosis of echocardiography for ischemic cardiomyopathy and dilated cardiomyopathy
  超声心动图对缺血性心肌病和扩张型心肌病的鉴别诊断
• 'His eyes were glassy?' — 'And dilated. They were watery.' — 'Thank you.'
  “他的眼神呆滞？”——“还双眼圆睁，泪汪汪的。”——“谢谢！”
• On sectioning, they contain dilated small cysts, with foci of haemorrhage and necrosis.
  切面可见有扩张的小囊，肿瘤可见有小灶出血和坏死。
• A nest of metastatic infiltrating ductal carcinoma from breast is seen in a dilated lymphatic channel in the lung.
  肺扩张的淋巴管可见来自乳腺浸润性导管癌转移灶。