established

英 [ɪˈstæblɪʃt]

美 [ɪˈstæblɪʃt]

adj.  已确立的; 已获确认的; 确定的; 著名的; 成名的; 公认的; 成为国教的
v.  建立; 创立; 设立; 建立(尤指正式关系); 确立; 使立足; 使稳固
establish的过去分词和过去式

过去分词：established　过去式：established　

计算机

Collins.2 / BNC.3570 / COCA.5309

牛津词典

adj.

• 已确立的；已获确认的；确定的
  respected or given official status because it has existed or been used for a long time
  1. They are an established company with a good reputation.
     他们是一家地位稳固、信誉良好的公司。
  2. This unit is now an established part of the course.
     这个单元现在为本课程既定的一部分。
• 著名的；成名的；公认的
  well known and respected in a job, etc. that they have been doing for a long time
  1. an established actor
     著名演员
• 成为国教的
  made official for a country

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 已被认可的;已被接受的
  If you useestablishedto describe something such as an organization, you mean that it is officially recognized or generally approved of because it has existed for a long time.
  1. Their religious adherence is not to the established church.
     他们信仰的不是国教。
  2. ...qualified lawyers with established and prestigious business addresses.
     在一些颇有声望的老牌事务所工作的资深律师们
  3. ...the established names of Paris fashion.
     巴黎时装界的知名品牌

英英释义

adj

• introduced from another region and persisting without cultivation
  Synonym:naturalized
• brought about or set up or accepted
  1. the established social order
  2. distrust the constituted authority
  3. a team established as a member of a major league
  4. enjoyed his prestige as an established writer
  5. an established precedent
  6. the established Church
  Synonym:constituted
• conforming with accepted standards
  1. a conventional view of the world
  Synonym:conventional
• shown to be valid beyond a reasonable doubt
  1. the established facts in the case
• settled securely and unconditionally
  1. that smoking causes health problems is an accomplished fact
  Synonym:accomplishedeffected

双语例句

• Singapore and South Africa have established diplomatic relations.
  新加坡和南非已经建立了外交关系。
• The ownership of the island has long been established beyond dispute.
  该岛的归属早已确定无疑。
• Forster established the essentiality of minerals as accessory food factors required for maintaining life.
  福斯特证实了矿物质作为辅助食物因子在维持生命方面的重要性。
• He has established his theory.
  他确立了他的学说。
• The company established itself firmly in business.
  这家公司已在商界牢固地确立了自己的地位。
• These developments represented a major change in the established order.
  这些发展代表了现有秩序的重大转变。
• A bridgehead was established.
  滩头阵地建立起来了。
• The tribunals were established for the well-integrated members of society and not for marginal individuals
  特别法庭是为主流社会成员、而非个体设立的。
• By conciliation, cooperation is established.
  通过调解，友好合作关系得以确立。
• It was established that the missile had landed on a test range in Australia.
  经证实，那枚导弹已经落在澳大利亚的试验区域内。