fundamentalism

英 [ˌfʌndəˈmentəlɪzəm]

美 [ˌfʌndəˈmentəlɪzəm]

n. 原教旨主义(认为应严格奉行宗教原则和教义); (基督教的)基要主义，原教旨主义(强调直解《圣经》)

复数：fundamentalisms　

Collins.2 / BNC.22651 / COCA.11769

牛津词典

noun

原教旨主义（认为应严格奉行宗教原则和教义）
the practice of following very strictly the basic rules and teachings of any religion
（基督教的）基要主义，原教旨主义（强调直解《圣经》）
(in Christianity) the belief that everything that is written in the Bible is completely true

柯林斯词典

N-UNCOUNT 原教旨主义;基要主义
Fundamentalismis the belief in the original form of a religion or theory, without accepting any later ideas.
1. Religious fundamentalism was spreading in the region.
  宗教原教旨主义正在这一地区蔓延。

英英释义

noun

the interpretation of every word in the sacred texts as literal truth

双语例句

But, like many good ideas that take on the mantle of a cult, inflation fundamentalism can hurt.
但是，与许多披着宗教崇拜外衣的美好想法一样，通胀原教旨主义也可能带来危害。
He also identifies with Christian fundamentalism.
他还认同基督教原教旨主义。
A supporter of fundamentalism.
正统派基督教的支持者。
A deep fundamentalism underlies her religious beliefs.
坚定的原教旨丰义是她宗教信仰的基础。
This is why fundamentalism is so dangerous.
这就是为什么原教旨主义是十分危险的。
There is no hope of a recovery to the good old days of unregulated predatory market fundamentalism.
没有任何一个恢复的希望对无人管理掠食的市场原教旨主义的过去的好时光。
Beggar-my-neighbour policies are sometimes justified by the collapse of a bogey called market fundamentalism.
有些时候，市场原教旨主义这种妖魔化理论的崩溃，证明了以邻为壑的经济政策的合理性。
When the US government fanned up Islamic fundamentalism and made use of Bin Laden as a weapon against the Soviet Union, it did not hesitate about upholding such large-scale terrorist means.
当你们把奥萨玛.宾拉登当作煽动回教基本教义派来对抗苏联的武器时，你们是毫不在乎地支持他使用这种大规模的杀戮手段。
Turkey, where the army famously held religious fundamentalism in check for decades, is undergoing severe social friction as Erdogan has jailed senior military officers and members of the press.
土耳其军队数十年来一直以遏制宗教原教旨主义而著称，而该国目前正在经历严重的社会冲突，埃尔多安已经监禁了多名高级军官和新闻界人士。
I call that belief market fundamentalism and I contend that it is based on a false argument.
我把这种说法称作“市场原教旨主义”，并且我认为这种论断是建立在错误的论据基础上的。