organism

英 [ˈɔːɡənɪzəm]

美 [ˈɔːrɡənɪzəm]

n. 有机体; 生物; (尤指)微生物; 有机组织; 有机体系

复数：organisms　

CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE TEM4 TEM8 医学

Collins.2 / BNC.3911 / COCA.4375

牛津词典

noun

有机体；生物；（尤指）微生物
a living thing, especially one that is extremely small
有机组织；有机体系
a system consisting of parts that depend on each other
1. the social organism (= society)
  社会机体

柯林斯词典

N-COUNT 生物；有机体；（尤指）微生物
Anorganismis an animal or plant, especially one that is so small that you cannot see it without using a microscope.
1. Not all chemicals normally present in living organisms are harmless.
  并不是所有常见于生物体中的化学物质都无害。
2. ...the insect-borne organisms that cause sleeping sickness.
  通过昆虫传播、导致昏睡病的微生物

英英释义

noun

a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently
Synonym:being
a system considered analogous in structure or function to a living body
1. the social organism

双语例句

Hypothetical organism formerly thought to be intermediate between apes and human beings.
原来认为是介于猿和人之间的假设生物体。
An organism or a cell in which genetic recombination has taken place.
重组体发生了基因重组的有机体或细胞。
The toxic effects of mycolactone explain most of the virulence of this organism.
细菌内酯的毒性作用说明了这种微生物大多数毒性的原因。
Organism, especially animals, take protein as the material of body structure.
生物体，尤其是动物，基本上都是以蛋白质作为身体结构的材料。
With the abundant species and immense biomass, soil organism has significant consequences in soil ecosystem.
土壤生物具有丰富的种类和巨大的生物量，在土壤生态系统中具有十分重要的地位。
Some biological characters and its inheritance of the causal organism of cotton boll Anhui were studied in vitro.
在实验室条件下，对安徽省棉铃疫病菌的若干生物学特性及其遗传进行了研究。
A virus is an organism that can harm the body.
病毒是对人体能造成伤害的生物体。
The human organism can, in theory, be divided into three levels: physical, emotional and mental.
理论上人类的机体，可分为三个层次：身体，情绪和精神。
Simple antibiotics are effective against this organism
一般的抗生素能够有效对抗这种微生物。
Genetic engineers transpose or exchange bits of hereditary material from one organism to the next
遗传工程师将某一生物的小段遗传物质调换到另一生物，或与其互换。