ostracized

英 [ˈɒstrəsaɪzd]

美 [ˈɑːstrəsaɪzd]

v.  排挤; 排斥
ostracize的过去分词和过去式

COCA.45363

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 ostracise


• VERB 排斥；排挤
  If someoneis ostracized, people deliberately behave in an unfriendly way towards them and do not allow them to take part in any of their social activities.
  1. She claims she's being ostracized by some members of her local community.
     她声称受到当地社区一些人的排挤。

双语例句

• The immediate consequence is that drug addicts are ostracized and their behaviors are denounced, and that the rehabilitation measures simply focus on punishment and reformation of drug addicts, thus deviating from necessary treatment and education.
  由此而导致的直接后果就是对吸毒者与吸毒行为的排斥，在采取的戒毒措施上就会偏离治疗与教育，而侧重于惩罚与改造。
• We may be poor, socially ostracized, shut out from all personal association with the great and the good, and yet be in the best society in the world, in books.
  我们或许很穷，受世人排斥，断绝所有与优秀人士的联系，但却依然身处在世界上最好的社会里，那就是书的世界。
• I was scared of being ostracized for taking your side.
  我担心，要是偏袒你的话会被同学排斥。
• The plot revolves around two characters who have been ostracized as they are both infected with AIDS.
  故事情节是以两名人物由于染上艾滋病，都遭到排斥为中心。
• But artists who venture into political satire like other government critics often say they feel ostracized and harassed, and unflattering depictions of political leaders can lead to lawsuits and even criminal defamation charges.
  但是大胆进行政治讽刺的艺术家，乃至其他批评政府的人经常声称感觉被排斥和骚扰，对政治领袖们毫不奉承的描述可能导致诉讼，甚至被判诽谤罪。
• A woman infected with HIV may be ostracized or abandoned by her husband if her conditions is revealed, even when he is the source of the disease.
  即使妇女的HIV是被丈夫传染的，一旦病情泄露，仍会受到他的冷待或抛弃.（见上海新东方的《中级口译笔试备考精要》和《高级口译笔试备考精要》二书）
• The statesman was ostracized because he betrayed many top secrets.
  那个政治家因泄露许多国家最高机密而被放逐。
• Children who are obese also are socially ostracized and teased, putting them at risk for depression and other psychiatric conditions, he adds.
  肥胖儿童也常遭受到同龄人的排斥或戏弄，这又使他们产生抑郁及其它不良精神状态的风险增加。
• Throughout history, the afflicted have often been ostracized by their communities and families.
  在整个历史中，患者常常遭到其社区和家庭的排斥。
• She wouldn't leave the house, totally ostracized by those Chinese biddies.
  她不应该出来就，省得让那些中国女人说三道四的。