pigment

英 [ˈpɪɡmənt]

美 [ˈpɪɡmənt]

n.  色素; 颜料

复数：pigments　现在分词：pigmenting　

TOEFLIELTSGRE化学

Collins.1 / BNC.10452 / COCA.9103

牛津词典

noun

• 色素
  a substance that exists naturally in people, animals and plants and gives their skin, leaves, etc. a particular colour
• 颜料
  a coloured powder that is mixed with a liquid to produce paint, etc.

柯林斯词典

• N-MASS 颜料；色料；色素
  Apigmentis a substance that gives something a particular colour.
  1. The Romans used natural pigments on their fabrics and walls.
     古罗马人在织物和墙壁上使用天然颜料。
  2. ...the brown pigment in the skin.
     皮肤内的褐色素

英英释义

noun

• a substance used as a coating to protect or decorate a surface (especially a mixture of pigment suspended in a liquid)
  1. artists use `paint' and `pigment' interchangeably
  Synonym:paint
• dry coloring material (especially a powder to be mixed with a liquid to produce paint, etc.)
• any substance whose presence in plant or animal tissues produces a characteristic color

verb

• color or dye with a pigment
  1. pigment a photograph
• acquire pigment

双语例句

• The stability of pigment extracted from grape peel was investigated in this paper.
  研究葡萄皮色素的提取工艺及稳定性。
• A paint consisting of pigment mixed with melted beeswax; it is fixed with heat after application.
  色素和熔化了的蜂蜡混合起来的一种漆；涂在物体上以后再用加热的方法进行固定。
• The extraction and stability of red pigment of vitis amurensis husk were studied.
  对山葡萄皮红色素的提取及稳定性进行了研究。
• The photosynthetic pigment in bacteria is bacteriochlorophyll.
  细菌光合作用的色素是细菌叶绿素。
• This article mainly compared photostability of pigment and dye in decorated paper.
  本文主要就颜料和染料在装饰纸的耐光性进行了对比实验。
• In this study, the stability of oil-soluble pigment, which was extracted from orange peel, was determined.
  以柑橘皮为原料，提取油溶性橘黄素色素，并对其稳定性进行探讨。
• Conclusion The black rice pigment is more stable than amaranth and grape pigments.
  结论黑米天然色素的光稳定性优于苋菜红和葡萄红天然色素。
• The effects of the pigment and the coated pigment on the corrosion resistance of UV curing coatings are investigated.
  研究了光固化涂料中颜料和经过包覆改性后的颜料对涂层耐蚀性能的影响。
• The stability of red pigment from strawberries was investigated in this paper.
  研究了草莓红色素的稳定性。
• A gum resin used as a yellow pigment and a purgative.
  一种用作黄色颜料和泻药的树胶脂。