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proletariat

英 [ˌprəʊlɪˈteərɪət]

美 [ˌprəʊləˈterɪət]

n.  无产阶级; 工人阶级

复数:proletariats 

BNC.10794 / COCA.21151

牛津词典

    noun

    • 无产阶级;工人阶级
      the class of ordinary people who earn money by working, especially those who do not own any property

      柯林斯词典

      • N-SING-COLL 无产阶级(尤指工人阶级)
        The proletariatis a term used to refer to workers without high status, especially industrial workers.
        1. ...a struggle between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat.
          资产阶级和无产阶级之间的斗争

      英英释义

      noun

      • a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages
        1. there is a shortage of skilled labor in this field
        Synonym:laborlabourworking class

      双语例句

      • This situation increases the responsibility of the proletariat and its party for giving political leadership.
        这种情况,加重了无产阶级及其政党的政治领导责任。
      • Second, we must uphold the dictatorship of the proletariat.
        第二条,我们必须坚持无产阶级专政。
      • However, it is favoured by socialism and supported by the land of socialism and the socialist international proletariat.
        但是它却为社会主义所容许,而为社会主义的国家和社会主义的国际无产阶级所援助。
      • The revolutionary literature that accompanied these first movements of the proletariat had necessarily a reactionary character.
        随着这些早期的无产阶级运动而出现的革命文献,就其内容来说必然是反动的。
      • They wish for a bourgeoisie without a proletariat.
        他们愿意要资产阶级,但是不要无产阶级。
      • On continued revolution under the dictatorship of the proletariat.
        (三)无产阶级专政下继续革命。
      • Our state organs are organs of the dictatorship of the proletariat.
        我们的国家机关,是无产阶级专政的国家机关。
      • It ended in defeat because the big bourgeoisie betrayed its alliance with the proletariat and abandoned the common revolutionary programme, and also because the Chinese proletariat and its political party did not yet have enough revolutionary experience.
        但又因为大资产阶级后来背叛了它和无产阶级的联盟,背叛了共同的革命纲领,同时也由于那时中国无产阶级及其政党还没有丰富的革命经验,结果又遭到了失败。
      • Republics under the dictatorship of the proletariat;
        (乙)无产阶级专政的共和国;
      • This tendency would lead the proletariat to accommodate itself to bourgeois reformism and bourgeois lack of thoroughness.
        它引导无产阶级去适合资产阶级的改良主义和不彻底性。