renege

英 [rɪˈniːɡ]

美 [rɪˈneɡ]

v.  违背(诺言); 背信弃义; 食言

现在分词：reneging　过去分词：reneged　过去式：reneged　复数：reneges　第三人称单数：reneges　

GRE

Collins.1 / BNC.15485 / COCA.18611

牛津词典

verb

• 违背（诺言）；背信弃义；食言
  to break a promise, an agreement, etc.
  1. to renege on a deal/debt/contract, etc.
     违背协定、赖债、违背合约等

柯林斯词典

• VERB 食言;反悔
  If someonereneges ona promise or an agreement, they do not do what they have promised or agreed to do.
  1. If someone reneged on a deal, they could never trade here again.
     谁要是违背了约定，就永远不能再在这里进行交易。

英英释义

noun

• the mistake of not following suit when able to do so
  Synonym:revoke

verb

• fail to fulfill a promise or obligation
  1. She backed out of her promise
  Synonym:renege onrenegue ongo back on

双语例句

• Equally the constituents face the dilemma that the ruler at some point may renege on his promises and confiscate the accumulated wealth of his constituents.
  同样臣民也面临着困境，因为统治者可能违背自己的承诺而没收他的臣民积累的财富。
• As a result, the structure of banking was seriously weakened, and in1814 a run on banks forced most to renege on their legal obligations to exchange notes for specie.
  结果，银行业的结构严重削弱，而1814年的银行挤兑迫使大多数银行背弃自己的法定义务，拒绝将银行券兑换成金银。
• If you renege again, I am going to gut you.
  如果你再食言，我会挖出你的内脏！
• These platforms are unregulated and in some cases, when borrowers renege, the owners of the platforms are believed to step in and compensate lenders.
  这些平台不受监管，在某些情况下，当借款者发生违约，一般认为平台所有人会介入并补偿放贷者。
• An independent Scotland would be financially unstable, especially if threats to renege on debt repayments were carried through.
  新独立的苏格兰在金融方面将是不稳定的，尤其是在关于债务违约的威胁兑现的情况下。
• If someone reneged on a deal, they could never trade here again.
  谁要是违背了约定，就永远不能再在这里进行交易。
• You said you'd come, why did you renege on your promise?
  你说你要来的，为什么要背信弃义？
• I don't want Charles to renege on anything.
  我不想查尔斯拒绝任何事情。
• This is an objective, transparent policy framework that will make it harder for you to renege on your threats: if the black marks are there on the chart, you can hardly cough up the allowance at the end of the week.
  这是一个客观、透明的政策框架，使你更难以对自己的威胁食言：如果黑点就在图表上，你就几乎不可能在周末时掏出零用钱。
• It promised them to not accept any haircut on its loans, a promise it now has to renege on.
  它曾向公民承诺不会接受对其贷款进行任何减记，而如今它却不得不食言。