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sediment

英 [ˈsedɪmənt]

美 [ˈsedɪmənt]

n.  沉淀物; 沉积物

复数:sediments 

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.5512 / COCA.7879

牛津词典

    noun

    • 沉淀物
      the solid material that settles at the bottom of a liquid
      1. 沉积物
        sand, stones, mud, etc. carried by water or wind and left, for example, on the bottom of a lake, river, etc.

        柯林斯词典

        • N-VAR 沉渣;沉淀物
          Sedimentis solid material that settles at the bottom of a liquid, especially earth and pieces of rock that have been carried along and then left somewhere by water, ice, or wind.
          1. Many organisms that die in the sea are soon buried by sediment.
            海洋里死亡的许多生物会很快被沉淀物掩埋。
          2. ...ocean sediments.
            海洋沉淀物

        英英释义

        noun

        • matter that has been deposited by some natural process
            Synonym:deposit

          verb

          • settle as sediment
            1. deposit as a sediment

              双语例句

              • The soil solute transport with surface runoff and sediment was greatly impacted by the soil texture and solute character.
                土壤质地和溶质性质对土壤溶质地表迁移过程有较大影响。
              • Erosion and sediment yield process of soil dumped by people have been analyzed by simulated rainfall experiments.
                通过人工模拟降雨实验,研究分析了强降雨条件下人为弃土的侵蚀产沙量及侵蚀过程。
              • This sediment will then probably be formed into a folded and imbricated structure.
                然后这些沉积物可能形成褶皱和叠瓦构造。
              • The inhibition of copper ion on nitrification activity of nitrifying bacteria in sediment and activated sludge were studied.
                研究了铜离子对底泥和活性污泥硝化活性的抑制作用的差异。
              • Finally the authors analyze the progress of evolution and development about basin sediment.
                分析了盆地沉积演化发展过程。
              • Wetland design can moderate peak flow rate and volume of runoff discharge and sediment deposition during precipitation events.
                湿地项目可以缓和雨洪峰值流率及降水过程中的径流排放量和沉淀量。
              • Diesel fuel water and sediment
                柴油中的水和沉积物
              • Observe microorganism in the water and in the sediment by a microscope.
                用显微镜观察水样本和基质样本中的微生物。
              • Test studies on starting and transport pattern of sediment of Tonggu Shallows were performed.
                对铜鼓浅滩泥沙的起动、运移形态进行了试验研究。
              • The deposition of sediment in channels decreases the channel capacity and the flood-carrying capacity.
                泥沙淤积在河道内,减少了河槽容量和泄洪能力。