sludge

英 [slʌdʒ]

美 [slʌdʒ]

n. 烂泥; 淤泥; 烂泥状沉积物; 工业淤渣; 工业矿泥; 生活污物
v. 清除污泥

复数：sludges　第三人称单数：sludges　现在分词：sludging　过去式：sludged　

化学

Collins.1 / BNC.15316 / COCA.11822

牛津词典

noun

烂泥；淤泥；烂泥状沉积物
thick, soft, wet mud or a substance that looks like it
1. There was some sludge at the bottom of the tank.
  油箱底有油泥。
工业淤渣；工业矿泥；生活污物
industrial or human waste that has been treated
1. industrial sludge
  工业淤渣
2. the use of sewage sludge as a fertilizer on farm land
  把下水道污泥用作农田肥料的做法

柯林斯词典

N-VAR 烂泥;淤泥;工业废物
Sludgeis thick mud, sewage, or industrial waste.
1. All dumping of sludge will be banned by 1998.
  从1998 年起，将禁止所有倾倒淤泥的行为。

英英释义

noun

the precipitate produced by sewage treatment
any thick, viscous matter
Synonym:slimegoogoopgookguckgunkmuckooze

双语例句

In the experimental condition, Bioaugmentation technology was used to treat coking-plant wastewater in the activated sludge process.
在实验室条件下，将生物强化技术运用于活性污泥处理焦化废水中。
In this paper, the concept, types and mechanism of activated sludge bulking were introduced.
系统介绍了活性污泥膨胀的概念、类型和相关理论。
This paper reviews on the state and development of the techniques of treatment and effective use of sludge.
本文对国内外污泥处理和有效利用现状研究进展进行了综述。
Sludge reduction performance by earthworm biofilters using quartz sand and ceramsite as media was compared.
比较了石英砂和陶粒滤料蚯蚓生物滤池的污泥减量化效果。
The design of the sewage treatment plant is divided into two parts: wastewater treatment and sludge treatment.
该污水处理厂的设计主要分为两部分：污水的处理和污泥的处理。
Sludge treatment and disposal technologies axe studied with the aims of harmless treatment and resource reuse.
以城市污泥的无害化处理和资源化利用为目标，研究污泥处理处置的技术。
A second method of sludge disposal is digestion by anaerobic bacteria.
污泥处置的第二个方法，是用厌气细菌消化。
The dewatered sludge is used as manure and fuel.
被脱水的烂泥使用作为肥料和燃料。
Both reactors were inoculated with activated sludge from a municipal wastewater treatment plant.
两种反应器接种了同一市政废水处理厂的活性污泥。
Mainly used for sludge dewatering, solid-liquid separation and coal washing, etc.
主要用于污泥脱水，固液分离和洗煤等。