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subsidence

英 [səbˈsaɪdns]

美 [səbˈsaɪdns]

n.  (地面或建筑物的)下沉,沉降,下陷

BNC.13133 / COCA.28965

牛津词典

    noun

    • (地面或建筑物的)下沉,沉降,下陷
      the process by which an area of land sinks to a lower level than normal, or by which a building sinks into the ground

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 下沉;沉降;下陷
        When there issubsidencein a place, the ground there sinks to a lower level.
        1. A surveyor said that the problems were caused by subsidence and the house needed to be underpinned.
          一名勘测员说是地面下陷导致了这些问题出现,房子需要加固地基。

      英英释义

      noun

      • the sudden collapse of something into a hollow beneath it
          Synonym:cave in
        1. a gradual sinking to a lower level
            Synonym:settlingsubsiding
          1. an abatement in intensity or degree (as in the manifestations of a disease)
            1. his cancer is in remission
            Synonym:remissionremittal

          双语例句

          • In this paper, the general phenomenon about subsidence and deformations of surface in subway construction is illustrated.
            阐述了城市地铁施工过程中,地表沉陷与变形的一般现象,探讨了地表沉降指数函数计算公式。
          • Application of VR-GIS Technology to Study Land Subsidence
            VR-GIS技术在地面沉降研究中的应用
          • Based on collected data, the mechanism and solutions of land subsidence is discussed.
            在多方收集资料的基础上,探讨了地面沉降的机理并对如何防治做了初步探讨。
          • Tectonic subsidence and sedimentation were primarily controlled by the northern and western basin border faults.
            盆地构造沉降和沉积过程主要受北缘和西缘张性断层的控制。
          • Research and design of shaft lining structure in mining subsidence area
            采空塌陷区立井井壁结构的研究与设计
          • Changes in land-levels due to coastal subsidence or geological movements can also affect local sea-levels.
            由于海岸下陷或地理运动引起的当地的陆地平面的变化也能影响当地的海平面。
          • First, we analyzed the control action of the thick-hard strata on surface subsidence.
            基于采场覆岩空间结构理论,分析厚硬岩层组在控制地表沉陷中的作用。
          • The Application of Axyz/ MTM Measurement System in the Mining Subsidence Model Research
            Axyz/MTM测量系统在开采沉陷实验模型研究中的应用
          • The cause of formation and harm of the land subsidence are introduced, and the control measures are brought forward.
            介绍了地面沉降的成因和危害,提出防治措施。
          • The ground deformation in Daqing City falls into two categories: land uplift and land subsidence.
            大庆市地面变形分为地面隆起和地面沉降变形。