subsidy
英 [ˈsʌbsədi]
美 [ˈsʌbsədi]
n. 补贴; 补助金; 津贴
复数：subsidies
CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8BEC经济
Collins.3 / BNC.3907 / COCA.4252
同义词辨析
pensionn. 养老金，退休金
〔辨析〕
指政府或公司定期给予退休人员的一笔钱。
〔例证〕
You can start getting your pension after 6 months.
6个月后你可以开始领取养老金。
He basically lives on a state pension.
他基本靠国家养老金生活。
6个月后你可以开始领取养老金。
He basically lives on a state pension.
他基本靠国家养老金生活。
subsidyn. 津贴，补贴
〔辨析〕
指政府或组织为平抑物价、降低生产成本等而提供的补助金。
〔例证〕
How much money has the government handed out in agricultural subsidies?
政府已经发放了多少钱作为农业补贴？
His department is responsible for dealing with international disagreements over trade subsidies.
他的部门负责处理有关贸易补贴的国际纠纷。
政府已经发放了多少钱作为农业补贴？
His department is responsible for dealing with international disagreements over trade subsidies.
他的部门负责处理有关贸易补贴的国际纠纷。
牛津词典
noun
- 补贴；补助金；津贴
money that is paid by a government or an organization to reduce the costs of services or of producing goods so that their prices can be kept low- agricultural subsidies
农业补贴 - to reduce the level of subsidy
降低补贴标准
- agricultural subsidies
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT 补贴;补助金;津贴
Asubsidyis money that is paid by a government or other authority in order to help an industry or business, or to pay for a public service.- European farmers are planning a massive demonstration against farm subsidy cuts...
欧洲农场主正策划一场抗议削减农场补贴的大规模示威游行。 - They've also slashed state subsidies to utilities and transportation.
他们还大幅削减了对公共事业和交通运输的政府补贴。
- European farmers are planning a massive demonstration against farm subsidy cuts...
英英释义
noun
- a grant paid by a government to an enterprise that benefits the public
- a subsidy for research in artificial intelligence
双语例句
- Since this interest rate was higher than the bank could charge on loans, a government subsidy was necessary.
由于这一利率高于银行所能收取的贷款利率，就必然需要政府补贴。 - The currency policy acts as a subsidy and an import tax.
汇率政策起到了补贴和进口税的作用。 - Can I apply for the unemployment subsidy when I have no job?
失业了我可以申请失业补助金吗？ - The country does not offer any subsidy to commercial insurance company.
国家对商业保险公司不给予任何补贴。 - This would eliminate the capital subsidy to the industry.
这将去除该行业享受的资金补贴。 - Could we have some subsidy for sales promotion?
可以给我们一些津贴作为促销费用吗？ - Also, the incidence of a tax or subsidy is usually split between producers and consumers.
同样，征税或者津贴的发生通常会在生产者和消费者之间分离。 - These measures not only guaranteed the banks 'survival; they amounted to an implicit subsidy.
这些措施不仅保障了银行的生存，也相当于一种隐性的补贴。 - There were also pledges to soften the impact of the subsidy cuts on the poorer regions.
他们还承诺要减轻削减补贴给较贫困地区带来的影响。 - The British government is expected to reject the idea of state subsidy for a new high speed railway
预计英国政府不会考虑为修建一条新的高速铁路提供国家补贴的设想。