survives

英 [səˈvaɪvz]

美 [sərˈvaɪvz]

v.  生存; 存活; 继续存在; 幸存; 幸免于难; 艰难度过; 比…活(或存在)的时间长
survive的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

• VERB 生存;存活;幸存
  If a person or living thingsurvivesin a dangerous situation such as an accident or an illness, they do not die.
  1. ...the sequence of events that left the eight pupils battling to survive in icy seas for over four hours...
     致使这 8 个小学生在冰冷的海水里挣扎求生四个多小时的一连串事件
  2. Those organisms that are most suited to the environment will be those that will survive...
     最适宜该环境的微生物将会存活下来。
  3. Drugs that dissolve blood clots can help people survive heart attacks.
     能溶解血栓的药物会有助于治疗心脏病。
• VERB 挺过;艰难度过
  If yousurvivein difficult circumstances, you manage to live or continue in spite of them and do not let them affect you very much.
  1. On my first day here I thought, 'Ooh, how will I survive?'
     我第一天到这儿时就想，“天哪，我怎么能挺过去呢?”
  2. ...people who are struggling to survive without jobs...
     艰难度日的失业者
  3. Where once she had been totally self-sufficient, she now had to survive on income support.
     她曾经完全能自给自足，而现在却不得不靠收入补助金维持生计。
  4. ...a man who had survived his share of boardroom coups.
     董事会改组后仍然持有股份的人
• VERB 幸存;幸免于难;留存
  If somethingsurvives, it continues to exist even after being in a dangerous situation or existing for a long time.
  1. When the market economy is introduced, many factories will not survive...
     引入市场经济后，许多工厂将面临倒闭。
  2. The chances of a planet surviving a supernova always looked terribly slim.
     行星躲过超新星爆发的几率总是十分渺茫。
  3. ...surviving examples of 19th-century architecture in the MidWest.
     美国中西部几处仍留存至今的19世纪建筑
• VERB 比…活得久;比…长寿
  If yousurvivesomeone, you continue to live after they have died.
  1. Most women will survive their spouses...
     大多数女性都比配偶长寿。
  2. She is survived by two daughters from her first marriage.
     她身后留下了头婚时生的两个女儿。
  3. ...William Shakespeare's last surviving descendant.
     威廉·莎士比亚最后一个健在的子孙

双语例句

• Wildlife is used to a struggle, and migrates almost constantly after the shift, so survives in general.
  野生动物过去习惯了挣扎生存了，在极移之后几乎会持续不断地进行迁徙，因此总体上讲会存活下来。
• It thrives and survives on open markets.
  它的繁荣和生存有赖于公开市场。
• Ultimately, how we react will decide who survives and who dies.
  最终，我们作何反应将决定谁生谁亡。
• History shows us with what tenacity the human race survives.
  历史向我们昭示：人类生存是何等坚韧。
• It survives in the effluents of waste treatment plants, even those employing advanced treatment methods.
  尽管采取了先进的处理方法，它仍残留在废水处理工厂的排放液中。
• It has been endlessly parodied and endlessly copied but its prestige still survives.
  它被无休止地拙劣地模仿和复制，但它却声誉长存。
• I hope he survives with one kidney.
  我希望他能靠一个肾好好活下去！
• A law that the strongest one survives.
  这是强者生存的规律。
• Neither can I nor would I want to conceive of an individual that survives his physical death;
  我既不能也不会设想居然会有一个在其肉体死亡后仍能生存的人；
• The ecosystem survives, however.
  然而，生态系统幸存了下来。