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sward

英 [swɔːd]

美 [swɔːrd]

n.  草地; 草皮

复数:swards 

BNC.28896 / COCA.35774

牛津词典

    noun

    • 草地;草皮
      an area of grass

      英英释义

      noun

      • surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots
          Synonym:turfsodgreensward

        双语例句

        • The pasture mass is normally the function of sward height and sward density.
          草地牧草的产量是植被高度和(或)密度函数。
        • The actual returns from fertilizer on a particular farm vary with soil type, management system and composition of the sward.
          一个具体农场施肥的实际效益随着土壤类型,耕作制度和牧草地成分而异。
        • Siberian Wildrye was studied for its phenophase, sward structure, planting technology anp production law in semi-desert area of Hexi, Gansu province.
          本试验在甘肃河西半荒漠草地上进行,采用小区试验和大田栽培并举的方法,连续五年对老芒麦的物候期、草丛结构、栽培技术和生产规律等进行了观察测定。
        • Effects of Different Grazing Intensity for Dairy Cows on Soil Characteristics of Perennial Ryegrass/ White Clover Sward
          不同放牧强度下奶牛对多年生黑麦草/白三叶草地土壤特性的影响
        • Effects of Sward Cleavage on Plant Diversity and Productivity in Alpine Meadows
          划破草皮对高寒草甸植物多样性和生产力的影响
        • Now only a dent in the earth marks the site of these dwellings, with buried cellar stones, and strawberries, raspberries, thimble-berries, hazel-bushes, and sumachs growing in the sunny sward there;
          现在只有一个凹痕,作这些住宅的记认,地窖中的石头深深陷下,而草毒、木莓、覆盆子、榛树和黄栌树却一起在向阳的草地上生长;
        • Effect of Different Grazing Intensities on growth of yak and the secondary productivity of sward
          不同放牧强度对牦牛生长和草地第二生产力的影响
        • In order to verify effects of different management measures on species composition, species diversity, functional traits and above-ground biomass of poisonous plants in alpine meadow, the natural grassland were imposed with sward ripping, reseeding, fertilization and grazing.
          本研究通过对青藏高原天然草地实施划破、补播、施肥、放牧等草地管理措施,探讨其对草地有毒植物的物种成分、物种多样性、功能特征及地上生物量的影响。
        • Effects of sowing data, sowing rate, sowing method, utilizing period and cutting method on the growth and development of Bromus Catharticus when establishing the artificial Bromus catharticus sward on the yellow and brown soil area of Guizhou were investigated.
          本试验研究了在贵州中南部的黄棕壤土中建植扁穗雀麦人工草地时,不同的播种时期、播种量、播种方法、利用期及不同刈割方式对扁穗雀麦生长发育的影响。
        • The results of our study showed, that there was a strongly spatial and temporal variability in the sward height and herbage allowance.
          试验结果表明,黑麦草草地草皮高度和牧草供给量均具有明显的时空异质性。