synthesis

英 [ˈsɪnθəsɪs]

美 [ˈsɪnθəsɪs]

n.  综合; 结合; 综合体; (物质在动植物体内的)合成; (人工的)合成

复数：syntheses　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8化学

BNC.5192 / COCA.8268

牛津词典

noun

• 综合；结合；综合体
  the act of combining separate ideas, beliefs, styles, etc.; a mixture or combination of ideas, beliefs, styles, etc.
  1. the synthesis of art with everyday life
     艺术与日常生活的结合
  2. a synthesis of traditional and modern values
     传统价值观和现代价值观的综合体
• （物质在动植物体内的）合成
  the natural chemical production of a substance in animals and plants
  1. protein synthesis
     蛋白质的合成
• （人工的）合成
  the artificial production of a substance that is present naturally in animals and plants
  1. the synthesis of penicillin
     青霉素的合成
• （用电子手段对声音、音乐或语音的）合成
  the production of sounds, music or speech by electronic means
  1. speech synthesis
     语音合成

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 综合;结合;结合体
  Asynthesis ofdifferent ideas or styles is a mixture or combination of these ideas or styles.
  1. His novels are a rich synthesis of Balkan history and mythology...
     他的小说融合了大量巴尔干半岛的历史和神话故事。
  2. Her synthesis of feminism and socialism ran counter to all other historical currents.
     她将女权主义和社会主义的结合与所有其他的历史潮流背道而驰。
• N-VAR (通过化学或生物反应进行的)合成
  Thesynthesisof a substance is the production of it by means of chemical or biological reactions.
  1. ...the genes that regulate the synthesis of these compounds...
     控制这些化合物合成的基因
  2. This kind of lighting encourages vitamin D synthesis in the skin.
     这种光照会促进皮肤中维生素 D 的合成。

英英释义

noun

• reasoning from the general to the particular (or from cause to effect)
  Synonym:deductiondeductive reasoning
• the combination of ideas into a complex whole
  Synonym:synthetic thinking
• the process of producing a chemical compound (usually by the union of simpler chemical compounds)

双语例句

• The synthesis conditions of acrylamide ( AM) and dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride ( DMDAAC) copolymer are optimized.
  首先优化了丙烯酰胺（AM）和二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵（DMDAAC）共聚物的合成条件。
• Study of Acid Catalysis in Some Organic Synthesis Reaction
  酸催化剂在一些有机合成反应中的应用研究
• With the unceasing development of polycarboxylate superplasticizers, maleic anhydride is used more and more in its synthesis.
  随着聚羧酸盐减水剂的不断发展，马来酸酐在其合成中的应用也越来越多。
• The main synthesized methods were thermal sulfuration process and hydrothermal synthesis, and the novel method was discussed.
  常用的合成方法有高温硫化法和水热合成法。
• Study on the Synthesis Method of Coumarin-3-carboxylic Acid and Ester
  香豆素-3-羧酸及酯合成方法的研究
• This intermediates can be more convenient synthesis of podophyllotoxin.
  由此中间体可比较方便地合成鬼臼毒素。
• The chlorination in allylic position of olefins is an important transformation in organic synthesis.
  烯烃的烯丙位氯化是制备化学中间体的一个重要反应。
• Researches on synthesis pathway of plant oil and characteristics of acyl carrier protein gene are summarized systematically.
  就植物油脂生物合成途径和酰基载体蛋白基因特性的研究情况进行了综述。
• Research on Olefin Isomerization Reaction in Ionic Liquids and Synthesis of Drug Intermediates
  离子液体中烯烃异构化反应的研究和药物中间体的合成
• This approach to carbonyl compounds also allows the synthesis of either optical antipodes.
  这个一氧化碳合成方法也可以制备任何一个旋光对映体。