tarnishing

英 [ˈtɑːnɪʃɪŋ]

美 [ˈtɑːrnɪʃɪŋ]

v.  (使)失去光泽，暗淡; 玷污，败坏，损坏(名声等)
tarnish的现在分词

计算机化学

柯林斯词典

• VERB 玷污，败坏，损害(名誉或形象)
  If you say that somethingtarnishessomeone's reputation or image, you mean that it causes people to have a worse opinion of them than they would otherwise have had.
  1. The affair could tarnish the reputation of the prime minister...
     这一事件可能有损首相的名誉。
  2. His image was tarnished by the savings and loan scandal.
     他的形象因为那桩储蓄信贷丑闻而受损。
• V-ERG (使)有污迹;(使)失去光泽;(使)变暗淡
  If a metaltarnishesor if somethingtarnishesit, it becomes stained and loses its brightness.
  1. It never rusts or tarnishes...
     它从不生锈，也不会失去光泽。
  2. Wear cotton gloves when cleaning silver, because the acid in your skin can tarnish the metal.
     清洁银器时要戴上棉手套，因为你皮肤里的酸性物质会使它失去光泽。
• N-UNCOUNT 锈斑;污点
  Tarnishis a substance which forms of the surface of some metals and which stains them or causes them to lose their brightness.
  1. The tarnish lay thick on the inside of the ring.
     戒指内侧有一层厚厚的锈斑。

双语例句

• Poor manners have aroused concern and criticism at home and abroad, to the extent that they are tarnishing the country's international image.
  一些不良举止已经在国内外引起了关注和批评。在一定程度上它们会影响到我国的国际形象。
• The preventive measures against tarnishing include improvement of substrate quality, decreasing defect of design, improving electroplating process, strengthening the management of post-treatment and instituting different quality requests according to the product applied in various environments, etc.
  提出了镀层的防变色措施：提高基体质量，减少设计缺陷，改进电镀工艺，加强镀后工序管理，根据产品的使用环境对其制定不同的质量要求等。
• The effect of ion implantation on the tarnishing resistance of copper
  离子注入对铜失泽行为的影响
• Hydrogen also serves to prevent metals from tarnishing during heat treatments by removing the oxygen from them.
  氢也可以用来在金属热处理中通过从中除去氧的方法来防锈。
• Expanding the education about cataract is an important means to prevent blindness caused by phacolytic glaucoma. a hard brittle blue-white multivalent metallic element; resistant to corrosion and tarnishing.
  开展白内障防盲教育是预防本病的重要手段。一种多价金属元素，坚硬、易碎、蓝白色，防腐防锈。
• Polishing can reduce the surface roughness of silver flan, but the polishing affected layer and residual polishing agent accelerate the formation of corrosion battery, which results the acceleration of silver tarnishing.
  抛光能降低银的表面粗糙度，但是抛光过程中形成的加工变质层和残留抛光剂加速了腐蚀原电池的形成，使银币的腐蚀变色速度加快。
• Rapes of Indian women and foreign visitors have dented India's reputation abroad, tarnishing the image of the South Asian nation as a tourist destination.
  印度妇女及外国旅客遭强奸事件的发生，使印度的国际声誉大受冲击，给这一南亚旅游胜地的形象抹上了污点。
• Silver Tarnishing and its Preventing Technique
  银器的变色和防护技术
• Acids, like the weak acid present in your can of Coke, can react with oxides to effectively reverse the process of tarnishing.
  而酸，比如可乐中的弱酸，和氧化物产生化学反应，能有效避免生锈。
• The paper shows misusing dope has the character of cheating humanity, blaspheming science, corroding society and tarnishing culture.
  认为滥用兴奋剂有欺骗人类、亵渎科学、腐蚀社会和玷污文化的特征，严重危害了人类健康和社会公平；